How to Clean an Iron for Clothes: Easy Steps

What You’ll Need

Distilled water (for steam irons)
White vinegar
Baking soda
Cotton swabs or soft cloth
Old towel or cloth for testing
Toothpick or wooden skewer (for clogged holes)

Step-by-Step

Unplug and cool down. Always unplug the iron and let it cool completely before cleaning. Never clean a hot iron.
Empty the water tank. If your iron has a water reservoir, empty any remaining water. This prevents mineral deposits from forming.
Wipe the soleplate. Dampen a soft cloth with a mixture of equal parts water and white vinegar. Wipe the soleplate (the flat metal surface) to remove light residue. Do not use abrasive scrubbers.
Tackle stubborn buildup. For burnt-on fabric or sticky residue, make a paste of baking soda and water. Apply it to the cool soleplate with a cloth, gently rubbing in circles. Wipe clean with a damp cloth.
Clean the steam holes. Use a cotton swab dipped in vinegar to clean around each steam hole. If any are clogged, gently insert a toothpick to dislodge debris. Be careful not to scratch.
Clean the water tank. Fill the tank with a solution of one part white vinegar to three parts distilled water. Turn the iron on and let it steam for a few minutes, then unplug and let it cool. Empty the tank and rinse with clean water.
Wipe the exterior. Wipe the handle and body with a damp cloth. Avoid getting water into any openings.
Dry and test. Dry the iron completely with a clean cloth. Once dry, plug it in, heat it to a low setting, and test on an old cloth to ensure no residue transfers.

Common Mistakes

Cleaning a hot iron – risk of burns and damaging the soleplate.
Using abrasive pads or steel wool – these scratch the soleplate.
Using tap water in the tank – this causes mineral buildup over time.
Forgetting to rinse the vinegar solution completely – vinegar smell can transfer to clothes.
Scrubbing the soleplate with a dry cloth – this can scratch the surface.

Tips

Use distilled water in your iron to prevent mineral buildup.
Clean the soleplate regularly, especially if you use starch or spray sizing.
If your iron has a self-clean function, use it monthly to flush out deposits.
Iron delicate fabrics on low heat to avoid melting synthetic fibers onto the soleplate.
Store the iron upright to prevent water from leaking and causing rust.

Troubleshooting

If the iron still leaves marks after cleaning, the soleplate may be scratched or the coating worn. For a burnt-on residue that won’t budge, try making a paste of baking soda and water and letting it sit for 10 minutes before wiping. If the steam function is weak, the water tank may be clogged; repeat the vinegar rinse. If the iron is leaking, check that the water tank is not overfilled and that the iron is not too cold. If the soleplate is rusted, wipe with a cloth dipped in vinegar, but if rust persists, the iron may need replacement.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I clean an iron with salt?

Yes, sprinkle salt on a cloth and rub it over the cool soleplate to remove sticky residue. Wipe clean afterward.

How do I remove burnt fabric from the soleplate?

Make a paste of baking soda and water, apply it to the cool soleplate, let it sit for 10 minutes, then wipe off. For stubborn spots, use a wooden spatula (never metal).

Can I use vinegar to clean the water tank?

Yes, mix one part white vinegar with three parts distilled water, fill the tank, let it sit for 30 minutes, then rinse thoroughly.

Why does my iron leave brown spots on clothes?

Brown spots are usually mineral deposits from tap water or burnt fabric residue. Clean the soleplate and use distilled water to prevent them.

How often should I clean my iron?

Every few months, or more often if you use it heavily or notice residue. A quick wipe after each use helps maintain it.

Can I clean a non-stick soleplate the same way?

Yes, but avoid abrasive materials. Use a soft cloth and gentle cleaners like vinegar or baking soda paste.

Sources: Manufacturer's instructions (check your iron's manual). Menus and buttons can differ slightly by version. Spotted something out of date? Tell us.